Alcohol and Acute Ischemic Stroke Onset
Author(s) -
Elizabeth Mostofsky,
Mary R. Burger,
Gottfried Schlaug,
Kenneth J. Mukamal,
Wayne D. Rosamond,
Murray A. Mittleman
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.110.580092
Subject(s) - medicine , stroke (engine) , alcohol , ingestion , relative risk , alcohol consumption , risk factor , cardiology , anesthesia , confidence interval , mechanical engineering , biochemistry , chemistry , engineering
Previous research suggests that regular heavy alcohol consumption increases the risk for ischemic stroke, whereas frequent light to moderate alcohol intake may decrease the risk. However, the risk of ischemic stroke associated with transient exposure to alcohol remains unclear. In this study, we used a case-crossover approach to test the hypothesis that alcohol consumption affects the acute risk of ischemic stroke, to determine the length of time between alcohol intake and the onset of symptoms (induction time), and to examine whether the risk varies by the type of alcohol.
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