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Lower Rates of Intervention for Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis in Women Than in Men Reflect Differences in Disease Incidence
Author(s) -
Lars Marquardt,
J.F. Fairhead,
Peter M. Rothwell
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.109.564120
Subject(s) - medicine , carotid endarterectomy , stenosis , stroke (engine) , incidence (geometry) , relative risk , carotid stenting , population , cardiology , rate ratio , vascular disease , surgery , confidence interval , mechanical engineering , physics , environmental health , optics , engineering
Although there is little sex difference in the age-specific incidence of transient ischemic attack (TIA) and stroke, substantially more men than women undergo endarterectomy/stenting for symptomatic carotid stenosis. Sexism in referral for investigation or intervention has been proposed as an explanation; however, a lower incidence of carotid disease in women or reluctance to undergo intervention might also be responsible.

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