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Red Blood Cell Transfusion Increases Cerebral Oxygen Delivery in Anemic Patients With Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Author(s) -
Rajat Dhar,
Allyson R. Zazulia,
Tom O. Videen,
Gregory J. Zipfel,
Colin P. Derdeyn,
Michael N. Diringer
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.109.556159
Subject(s) - medicine , subarachnoid hemorrhage , hemoglobin , anesthesia , cerebral blood flow , anemia , ischemia , oxygen , vasospasm , red blood cell , blood transfusion , chemistry , organic chemistry
Anemia is common after subarachnoid hemorrhage and may exacerbate the reduction in oxygen delivery (DO(2)) underlying delayed cerebral ischemia. The association between lower hemoglobin and worse outcome, including more cerebral infarcts, supports a role for red blood cell transfusion to correct anemia. However, the cerebral response to transfusion remains uncertain, because higher hemoglobin may increase viscosity and further impair cerebral blood flow (CBF) in the setting of vasospasm.

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