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Cerebrovascular Reactivity Measured by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Author(s) -
Jennifer K. Lee,
Kathleen K. Kibler,
Paul Benni,
R. Blaine Easley,
Marek Czosnyka,
Peter Smielewski,
Raymond C. Koehler,
Donald H. Shaffner,
Ken M. Brady
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.108.536094
Subject(s) - medicine , laser doppler velocimetry , blood pressure , cerebral autoregulation , autoregulation , near infrared spectroscopy , spectroscopy , blood volume , doppler effect , nuclear magnetic resonance , blood flow , optics , physics , quantum mechanics , astronomy
The pressure reactivity index (PRx) describes cerebral vessel reactivity by correlation of slow waves of intracranial pressure (ICP) and arterial blood pressure. In theory, slow changes in the relative total hemoglobin (rTHb) measured by near-infrared spectroscopy are caused by the same blood volume changes that cause slow waves of ICP. Our objective was to develop a new index of vascular reactivity, the hemoglobin volume index (HVx), which is a low-frequency correlation of arterial blood pressure and rTHb measured with near-infrared spectroscopy.

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