Treadmill Exercise Activates Subcortical Neural Networks and Improves Walking After Stroke
Author(s) -
Andreas R. Luft,
Richard F. Macko,
Larry W. Forrester,
Federico Villagra,
F. M. Ivey,
John D. Sorkin,
Jill Whitall,
Sandy McCombe-Waller,
Leslie I. Katzel,
Andrew P. Goldberg,
Daniel F. Hanley
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.108.527531
Subject(s) - medicine , physical medicine and rehabilitation , stroke (engine) , neuroplasticity , gait , treadmill , rehabilitation , aerobic exercise , gait training , neuroscience , physical therapy , psychology , psychiatry , engineering , mechanical engineering
Stroke often impairs gait thereby reducing mobility and fitness and promoting chronic disability. Gait is a complex sensorimotor function controlled by integrated cortical, subcortical, and spinal networks. The mechanisms of gait recovery after stroke are not well understood. This study examines the hypothesis that progressive task-repetitive treadmill exercise (T-EX) improves fitness and gait function in subjects with chronic hemiparetic stroke by inducing adaptations in the brain (plasticity).
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