Tissue Microstructural Changes Are Independently Associated With Cognitive Impairment in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
Author(s) -
Anand Viswanathan,
Pratik Patel,
Rosanna Rahman,
R. N. Kaveer Nandigam,
Catherine Kinnecom,
Luc Bracoud,
Jonathan Rosand,
Hugues Chabriat,
Steven M. Greenberg,
Eric E. Smith
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.107.509091
Subject(s) - hyperintensity , medicine , cerebral amyloid angiopathy , intracerebral hemorrhage , diffusion mri , white matter , cardiology , atrophy , cognitive impairment , pathology , magnetic resonance imaging , cognitive decline , cognition , dementia , radiology , psychiatry , subarachnoid hemorrhage , disease
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a major cause of lobar intracerebral hemorrhage and cognitive impairment and is associated with white matter hyperintensities and cerebral microbleeds. MRI diffusion tensor imaging detects microstructural tissue damage in advanced CAA even in areas that appear normal on conventional MRI. We hypothesized that higher global mean apparent diffusion coefficient (mean ADC), reflecting a higher amount of chronic tissue disruption caused by CAA, would be independently associated with CAA-related cognitive impairment.
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