Hyperoxic Reperfusion After Global Ischemia Decreases Hippocampal Energy Metabolism
Author(s) -
Erica M. Richards,
Gary Fiskum,
Robert E. Rosenthal,
Irene B. Hopkins,
Mary C. McKenna
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.106.473967
Subject(s) - medicine , pyruvate dehydrogenase complex , hyperoxia , ischemia , citric acid cycle , glutamate receptor , hippocampal formation , endocrinology , metabolism , reperfusion injury , return of spontaneous circulation , resuscitation , anesthesia , cardiopulmonary resuscitation , biochemistry , biology , lung , enzyme , receptor
Previous reports indicate that compared with normoxia, 100% ventilatory O(2) during early reperfusion after global cerebral ischemia decreases hippocampal pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and increases neuronal death. However, current standards of care after cardiac arrest encourage the use of 100% O(2) during resuscitation and for an undefined period thereafter. Using a clinically relevant canine cardiac arrest model, in this study we tested the hypothesis that hyperoxic reperfusion decreases hippocampal glucose metabolism and glutamate synthesis.
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