Disinhibition of the Premotor Cortex Contributes to a Maladaptive Change in the Affected Hand After Stroke
Author(s) -
Naoyuki Takeuchi,
Takeo Tada,
Takayo Chuma,
Yuichiro Matsuo,
Katsunori Ikoma
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.106.470187
Subject(s) - transcranial magnetic stimulation , disinhibition , motor cortex , medicine , stroke (engine) , premotor cortex , inhibitory postsynaptic potential , silent period , primary motor cortex , physical medicine and rehabilitation , motor function , neuroscience , motor system , stimulation , psychology , anatomy , dorsum , mechanical engineering , engineering
The mechanism of reorganization after stroke remains uncertain. Several studies that have measured reaction time (RT) delay by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) have revealed some substrates responsible for the reorganization of motor recovery. In this study, we evaluated the RT delay and inhibitory functions by examining the silent period (SP) in the primary motor cortex (M1) and premotor cortex (PMC) of the affected hemisphere. Using these data, we investigated whether a change in the inhibitory system might influence motor recovery.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom