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Early Carotid Endarterectomy for Critical Carotid Artery Stenosis After Thrombolysis Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke in the Middle Cerebral Artery
Author(s) -
Christopher McPherson,
Daniel Woo,
Paul L. Cohen,
Arthur Pancioli,
Brett Kissela,
Janice Carrozzella,
Thomas A. Tomsick,
Mario Zuccarello
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/hs0901.095679
Subject(s) - medicine , carotid endarterectomy , stenosis , thrombolysis , stroke (engine) , surgery , middle cerebral artery , endarterectomy , tissue plasminogen activator , cardiology , ischemia , myocardial infarction , mechanical engineering , engineering
Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) has been shown to be effective for acute ischemic stroke. However, if a high-grade cervical carotid stenosis remains despite tPA therapy, patients are at risk for recurrent stroke. Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) has been shown to be effective in symptomatic patients with high-grade cervical carotid stenosis in reducing the risk of stroke, but it is unknown whether CEA can be performed safely after tPA thrombolysis. We describe our experience with 5 patients who underwent early (<48 hours) CEA for residual high-grade cervical carotid stenosis after thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory.

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