Effect of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate on Vascular Inflammatory Markers in Postmenopausal Women Receiving Estrogen
Author(s) -
Akihiko Wakatsuki,
Yuji Okatani,
Nobuo Ikenoue,
Takao Fukaya
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/hc1202.105945
Subject(s) - estrogen , cell adhesion molecule , endocrinology , medroxyprogesterone acetate , proinflammatory cytokine , medicine , cell adhesion , adhesion , inflammation , chemistry , cell , biochemistry , immunology , organic chemistry
Estrogen increases C-reactive protein (CRP) in postmenopausal women. Estrogen also decreases cell adhesion molecules, whereas elevated CRP stimulates the expression of cell adhesion molecules. Because androgens have antiinflammatory effects, androgenic progestins such as medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) may inhibit proinflammatory effects of estrogen. We investigated the effects of MPA on estrogen-induced changes in acute inflammatory proteins and cell adhesion molecules in postmenopausal women.
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