The Optimal Timing of Stage 2 Palliation for Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
Author(s) -
James M. Meza,
Edward Hickey,
Eugene H. Blackstone,
Robert D.B. Jaquiss,
Brett R. Anderson,
William G. Williams,
Sally Cai,
Glen S. Van Arsdell,
Tara Karamlou,
Brian W. McCrindle
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.117.028481
Subject(s) - hypoplastic left heart syndrome , norwood procedure , medicine , interquartile range , heart transplantation , hazard ratio , survival analysis , cardiology , surgery , transplantation , heart disease , confidence interval
In infants requiring 3-stage single-ventricle palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome, attrition after the Norwood procedure remains significant. The effect of the timing of stage 2 palliation (S2P), a physician-modifiable factor, on long-term survival is not well understood. We hypothesized that an optimal interval between the Norwood and S2P that both minimizes pre-S2P attrition and maximizes post-S2P survival exists and is associated with individual patient characteristics.
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