Association of Race With Mortality and Cardiovascular Events in a Large Cohort of US Veterans
Author(s) -
Csaba P. Kövesdy,
Keith C. Norris,
L. Ebony Boulware,
Jun Lu,
Z. Jennie,
Elani Streja,
Miklos Z. Molnar,
Kamyar KalantarZadeh
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.114.015124
Subject(s) - medicine , hazard ratio , confidence interval , national health and nutrition examination survey , cohort , kidney disease , population , rate ratio , proportional hazards model , renal function , incidence (geometry) , national death index , cohort study , stroke (engine) , myocardial infarction , veterans affairs , demography , environmental health , mechanical engineering , physics , sociology , optics , engineering
In the general population, blacks experience higher mortality than their white peers, attributed in part to their lower socioeconomic status, reduced access to care, and possibly intrinsic biological factors. Patients with kidney disease are a notable exception, among whom blacks experience lower mortality. It is unclear if similar differences affecting outcomes exist in patients with no kidney disease but with equal or similar access to health care.
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