Oxidative Stress Activates Endothelial Innate Immunity via Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2 (SREBP2) Transactivation of MicroRNA-92a
Author(s) -
Zhen Chen,
Liang Wen,
Marcy Martin,
ChienYi Hsu,
Longhou Fang,
Feng-Mao Lin,
Ting-Yang Lin,
McKenna J. Geary,
Greg G. Geary,
Yongli Zhao,
David A. Johnson,
JawWen Chen,
ShingJong Lin,
Shu Chien,
HsienDa Huang,
Yury I. Miller,
PoHsun Huang,
John Y.J. Shyy
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.114.013675
Subject(s) - endothelial dysfunction , innate immune system , oxidative stress , microbiology and biotechnology , transactivation , endothelium , endothelial stem cell , inflammasome , sirtuin 1 , biology , medicine , immunology , inflammation , transcription factor , immune system , biochemistry , downregulation and upregulation , gene , in vitro
Oxidative stress activates endothelial innate immunity and disrupts endothelial functions, including endothelial nitric oxide synthase-derived nitric oxide bioavailability. Here, we postulated that oxidative stress induces sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP2) and microRNA-92a (miR-92a), which in turn activate endothelial innate immune response, leading to dysfunctional endothelium.
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