Novel Small Leucine-Rich Repeat Protein Podocan Is a Negative Regulator of Migration and Proliferation of Smooth Muscle Cells, Modulates Neointima Formation, and Is Expressed in Human Atheroma
Author(s) -
Randolph Hutter,
Li Huang,
Walter S. Speidl,
Chiara Giannarelli,
Paul Trubin,
Gerhard Bauriedel,
Mary E. Klotman,
Valentı́n Fuster,
Juan J. Badimón,
Paul E. Klotman
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.113.004634
Subject(s) - neointima , wnt signaling pathway , cell growth , vascular smooth muscle , medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , downregulation and upregulation , biology , transfection , cancer research , pathology , endocrinology , signal transduction , cell culture , gene , restenosis , biochemistry , genetics , smooth muscle , stent
Smooth muscle cell (SMC) migration and proliferation critically influence the clinical course of vascular disease. We tested the effect of the novel small leucine-rich repeat protein podocan on SMC migration and proliferation using a podocan-deficient mouse in combination with a model of arterial injury and aortic explant SMC culture. In addition, we examined the effect of overexpression of the human form of podocan on human SMCs and tested for podocan expression in human atherosclerosis. In all these conditions, we concomitantly evaluated the Wnt-TCF (T-cell factor) pathway.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom