Hemopexin Therapy Improves Cardiovascular Function by Preventing Heme-Induced Endothelial Toxicity in Mouse Models of Hemolytic Diseases
Author(s) -
Francesca Vinchi,
Lucia De Franceschi,
Alessandra Ghigo,
Tim M. Townes,
James J. Cimino,
Lorenzo Silengo,
Emilio Hirsch,
Fiorella Altruda,
Emanuela Tolosano
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.112.130179
Subject(s) - hemopexin , heme , nitric oxide , heme oxygenase , reactive oxygen species , endothelial dysfunction , medicine , biochemistry , oxidative stress , pharmacology , chemistry , enzyme
Hemolytic diseases are characterized by enhanced intravascular hemolysis resulting in heme-catalyzed reactive oxygen species generation, which leads to endothelial dysfunction and oxidative damage. Hemopexin (Hx) is a plasma heme scavenger able to prevent endothelial damage and tissue congestion in a model of heme overload. Here, we tested whether Hx could be used as a therapeutic tool to counteract heme toxic effects on the cardiovascular system in hemolytic diseases.
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