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Pre-Explant Stability of Unloading-Promoted Cardiac Improvement Predicts Outcome After Weaning From Ventricular Assist Devices
Author(s) -
Michael Dandel,
Yuguo Weng,
Henryk Siniawski,
Evgenij Potapov,
Thomas Krabatsch,
H. Lehmkuhl,
Thorsten Drews,
Christoph Knosalla,
Roland Hetzer
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.111.084640
Subject(s) - medicine , ejection fraction , cardiology , ventricular assist device , heart failure , diastole , receiver operating characteristic , cardiac function curve , cardiomyopathy , surgery , blood pressure
Detection of cardiac recovery that allows long-term cardiac stability after ventricular assist device (VAD) explantation is a major goal. After normalization of ventricular diameters during unloading, the pre-explant left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) allows the detection of patients with the potential to remain stable after VAD explantation. However, some patients with LVEF >45 before VAD explantation show early recurrence of heart failure (HF). We aimed to find out if unstable improvement can be recognized before VAD explantation.

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