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Interleukin-1β Is Crucial for the Induction of Coronary Artery Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Kawasaki Disease
Author(s) -
Youngho Lee,
Danica J. Schulte,
Kenichi Shimada,
Shuang Chen,
Timothy R. Crother,
Norika Chiba,
Michael C. Fishbein,
Thomas J A Lehman,
Moshe Arditi
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.111.072769
Subject(s) - medicine , kawasaki disease , inflammation , coronary artery disease , cardiology , disease , artery
Kawasaki disease (KD) is the most common cause of acute vasculitis and acquired cardiac disease in US children. Untreated, children may develop coronary artery aneurysms, myocardial infarction, and sudden death as a result of the illness. Up to a third of KD patients fail to respond to intravenous immunoglobulin, the standard therapy, and alternative treatments are being investigated. Genetic studies have indicated a possible role for interleukin (IL)-1β in KD. We therefore explored the role of IL-1β in a murine model of KD.

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