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Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription-3/Pim1 Axis Plays a Critical Role in the Pathogenesis of Human Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Author(s) -
Roxane Paulin,
Audrey Courboulin,
Jolyane Meloche,
Vincent Mainguy,
Eric Dumas de la Roque,
Nehmé Saksouk,
Jacques Côté,
Steeve Provencher,
Mark A. Sussman,
Sébastien Bonnet
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.110.963314
Subject(s) - pim1 , medicine , stat3 , stat protein , cancer research , pulmonary hypertension , pulmonary artery , signal transduction , transcription factor , apoptosis , kinase , cell growth , microbiology and biotechnology , pharmacology , biology , phosphorylation , biochemistry , gene , serine
Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is a proliferative disorder associated with enhanced pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation and suppressed apoptosis. The sustainability of this phenotype required the activation of a prosurvival transcription factor like signal transducers and activators of transcription-3 (STAT3) and nuclear factor of activated T cell (NFAT). Because these factors are implicated in several physiological processes, their inhibition in PAH patients could be associated with detrimental effects. Therefore, a better understanding of the mechanism accounting for their expression/activation in PAH pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells is of great therapeutic interest.

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