An Open Sarcolemmal Adenosine Triphosphate-Sensitive Potassium Channel Is Necessary for Detrimental Myocyte Swelling Secondary to Stress
Author(s) -
Angela D. Sellitto,
Ashraf AlDadah,
Richard B. Schuessler,
Colin G. Nichols,
Jennifer S. Lawton
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.110.012039
Subject(s) - myocyte , contractility , medicine , potassium channel , endocrinology , adenosine triphosphate , pharmacology
Stress (exposure to hyperkalemic cardioplegia, metabolic inhibition, or osmotic) results in significant myocyte swelling and reduced contractility. In contrast to wild-type mice, these detrimental consequences are not observed in mice lacking the Kir6.2 subunit of the sarcolemmal ATP-sensitive potassium (sK(ATP)) channel after exposure to hyperkalemic cardioplegia. The hypothesis for this study was that an open sK(ATP) channel (Kir6.2 and SUR2A subunits) is necessary for detrimental myocyte swelling to occur in response to stress.
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