Dialysis Accelerates Medial Vascular Calcification in Part by Triggering Smooth Muscle Cell Apoptosis
Author(s) -
Rukshana Shroff,
Rosamund McNair,
Nichola Figg,
Jeremy N. Skepper,
Leon J. Schurgers,
A Gupta,
Melanie P. Hiorns,
Ann E. Donald,
John Deanfield,
Lesley Rees,
Catherine M. Shanahan
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.108.783738
Subject(s) - calcification , medicine , vascular smooth muscle , dialysis , apoptosis , kidney disease , pathogenesis , pathology , programmed cell death , endocrinology , biology , biochemistry , smooth muscle
Vascular calcification is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in stage V chronic kidney disease, yet its early pathogenesis and initiating mechanisms in vivo remain poorly understood. To address this, we quantified the calcium (Ca) load in arteries from children (10 predialysis, 24 dialysis) and correlated it with clinical, biochemical, and vascular measures.
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