Mitral Leaflet Adaptation to Ventricular Remodeling
Author(s) -
Miguel Chaput,
Mark D. Handschumacher,
François Tournoux,
Lanqi Hua,
Jorge Guerrero,
Gus J. Vlahakes,
Robert A. Levine
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.107.749440
Subject(s) - medicine , cardiology , leaflet (botany) , functional mitral regurgitation , dilated cardiomyopathy , mitral regurgitation , mitral valve , cardiomyopathy , papillary muscle , anatomy , heart failure , ejection fraction , paleontology , biology
Functional mitral regurgitation (MR) is caused by systolic traction on the mitral leaflets related to ventricular distortion. Little is known about whether chronic tethering causes the mitral leaflet area to adapt to the geometric needs imposed by tethering, in part because of inability to reconstruct leaflet area in vivo. Our aim was to explore whether adaptive increases in leaflet area occur in patients with functional MR compared with normal subjects and to test the hypothesis that leaflet area influences MR severity.
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