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Saddle-Shaped Mitral Valve Annuloplasty Rings Experience Lower Forces Compared With Flat Rings
Author(s) -
Morten Ø. Jensen,
Henrik Jensen,
Morten Smerup,
Robert A. Levine,
Ajit P. Yoganathan,
Hans Nygaard,
J. Michael Hasenkam,
Sten Lyager Nielsen
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.107.746776
Subject(s) - medicine , mitral valve , saddle , cardiology , anatomy , structural engineering , engineering
New insight into the 3D dynamic behavior of the mitral valve has prompted a reevaluation of annuloplasty ring designs. Force balance analysis indicates correlation between annulus forces and stresses in leaflets and chords. Improving this stress distribution can intuitively enhance the durability of mitral valve repair. We tested the hypothesis that saddle-shaped annuloplasty rings have superior uniform systolic force distribution compared with a nonuniform force distribution in flat annuloplasty rings.

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