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Pioglitazone Increases Macrophage Apoptosis and Plaque Necrosis in Advanced Atherosclerotic Lesions of Nondiabetic Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor–Null Mice
Author(s) -
Edward B. Thorp,
George Kuriakose,
Yatrik M. Shah,
Frank J. Gonzalez,
Ira Tabas
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.107.698852
Subject(s) - pioglitazone , medicine , rosiglitazone , endocrinology , apoptosis , macrophage , tumor necrosis factor alpha , peroxisome proliferator activated receptor , cancer research , receptor , pharmacology , type 2 diabetes , diabetes mellitus , biology , in vitro , biochemistry
Thiazolidinediones (TZDs), which have actions that involve both peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma-dependent and -independent effects, improve insulin sensitivity in type II diabetes and inhibit early atherogenesis in mice. However, the effects of TZDs on advanced lesion progression are unknown.

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