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β 1 -Adrenergic Receptor Autoantibodies Mediate Dilated Cardiomyopathy by Agonistically Inducing Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis
Author(s) -
Dan Janewit,
Cengiz Z. Altuntas,
Justin M. Johnson,
Sandro L. Yong,
Peter J. Wickley,
Pamela Clark,
Qing Wang,
Zoran Popović,
Marc S. Penn,
Derek S. Damron,
Dianne M. Perez,
Vincent K. Tuohy
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.106.683193
Subject(s) - autoantibody , medicine , apoptosis , receptor , endocrinology , signal transduction , antibody , immunology , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , biochemistry
Antibodies to the beta1-adrenergic receptor (beta1AR) are detected in a substantial number of patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). The mechanism whereby these autoantibodies exert their pathogenic effect is unknown. Here, we define a causal mechanism whereby beta1AR-specific autoantibodies mediate noninflammatory cardiomyocyte cell death during murine DCM.

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