A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Trial of the Effect of Combined Therapy With Deferoxamine and Deferiprone on Myocardial Iron in Thalassemia Major Using Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
Author(s) -
Mark Tanner,
R. Galanello,
C. Dessì,
Gillian Smith,
Mark A. Westwood,
Annalisa Agus,
Sy Ha,
R. Assomull,
SV Nair,
John M. Walker,
Dudley J. Pennell
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.106.648790
Subject(s) - deferiprone , medicine , deferoxamine , chelation therapy , thalassemia , randomized controlled trial , magnetic resonance imaging , double blind , placebo , beta thalassemia , cardiology , pathology , radiology , alternative medicine
Cardiac complications secondary to iron overload are the leading cause of death in beta-thalassemia major. Approximately two thirds of patients maintained on the parenteral iron chelator deferoxamine have myocardial iron loading. The oral iron chelator deferiprone has been demonstrated to remove myocardial iron, and it has been proposed that in combination with deferoxamine it may have additional effect.
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