Compartmentalization of Cardiac β-Adrenergic Inotropy Modulation by Phosphodiesterase Type 5
Author(s) -
Eiki Takimoto,
Diego Belardi,
Carlo G. Tocchetti,
Susan Vahebi,
Gianfrancesco Cormaci,
Elizabeth Ketner,
An L. Moens,
Hunter C. Champion,
David A. Kass
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.106.643536
Subject(s) - medicine , inotrope , phosphodiesterase , adrenergic , compartmentalization (fire protection) , adrenergic agent , intracellular , endocrinology , adrenergic receptor , pharmacology , receptor , microbiology and biotechnology , enzyme , biochemistry , biology
Recent cell-based studies have found that cGMP synthesis and hydrolysis by phosphodiesterase (PDE) appear compartmentalized, with nitric oxide synthase-derived and/or PDE type 5 (PDE-5)-hydrolyzable cGMP undetected at the sarcolemmal membrane in contrast to cGMP stimulated by natriuretic peptide. In the present study, we determine the functional significance of such compartments with a comparison of beta-adrenergic modulation by PDE-5 inhibition to that of natriuretic peptide stimulation in both cardiomyocytes and intact hearts. The potential role of differential cGMP and protein kinase G stimulation by these 2 modulators was also studied.
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