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Toll-Like Receptor 4 Is Involved in Brain Damage and Inflammation After Experimental Stroke
Author(s) -
Javier R. Caso,
Jesús M. Pradillo,
Olivia Hurtado,
Pedro Lorenzo,
Marı́a A. Moro,
Ignacio Lizasoaín
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.106.603431
Subject(s) - medicine , tlr4 , inflammation , stroke (engine) , ischemia , nitric oxide synthase , receptor , brain damage , innate immune system , microglia , immunology , toll like receptor , brain ischemia , nitric oxide , anesthesia , mechanical engineering , engineering
Stroke is the second to third leading cause of death. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is a signaling receptor in innate immunity that is a specific immunologic response to systemic bacterial infection and cerebral injury. The role of TLR4 in brain ischemia has not been examined yet. We have therefore investigated whether cerebral ischemia and inflammation produced by permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery differ in mice that lack a functional TLR4 signaling pathway.

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