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Phenotypic Variability and Unusual Clinical Severity of Congenital Long-QT Syndrome in a Founder Population
Author(s) -
Paul A. Brink,
Lia Crotti,
Valerie A. Corfield,
Althea Goosen,
Glenda Durrheim,
Paula L. Hedley,
Marshall Heradien,
G. Geldenhuys,
Emilio Vanoli,
Sara Bacchini,
Carla Spazzolini,
Andrew L. Lundquist,
Dan M. Roden,
Alfred L. George,
Peter J. Schwartz
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.105.572453
Subject(s) - long qt syndrome , medicine , founder effect , mutation , population , phenotype , qt interval , genetics , genotype , biology , gene , haplotype , environmental health
In the congenital long-QT syndrome (LQTS), there can be a marked phenotypic heterogeneity. Founder effects, by which many individuals share a mutation identical by descent, represent a powerful tool to further understand the underlying mechanisms and to predict the natural history of mutation-associated effects. We are investigating one such founder effect, originating in South Africa in approximately ad 1700 and segregating the same KCNQ1 mutation (A341V).

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