Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Lipoprotein Abnormalities in Prediabetic Subjects in the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study
Author(s) -
Andreas Festa,
Ken Williams,
Anthony J. Hanley,
James D. Otvos,
David C. Goff,
Lynne E. Wagenknecht,
Steven M. Haffner
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/circulationaha.104.512079
Subject(s) - medicine , insulin resistance , endocrinology , very low density lipoprotein , diabetes mellitus , dyslipidemia , lipoprotein , cholesterol , odds ratio , insulin , type 2 diabetes
Subjects with type 2 diabetes have smaller LDL and HDL particles in addition to higher levels of triglycerides and lower HDL cholesterol. Elevated insulin resistance, blood pressure, and dyslipidemia (including small dense LDL) predicted incident diabetes. In the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS) we studied nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) lipoprotein particle measures in prediabetic individuals, considering potentially modifying covariates, including insulin resistance, as directly measured using a frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test.
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