Cardiac Disease Status Dictates Functional mRNA Targeting Profiles of Individual MicroRNAs
Author(s) -
Scot J. Matkovich,
Gerald W. Dorn,
Tiffani C. Grossenheider,
Peter Hecker
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
circulation cardiovascular genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1942-325X
pISSN - 1942-3268
DOI - 10.1161/circgenetics.115.001237
Subject(s) - microrna , biology , gene silencing , transcriptome , argonaute , pressure overload , messenger rna , deep sequencing , microbiology and biotechnology , rna , bioinformatics , small interfering rna , gene expression , genetics , muscle hypertrophy , gene , endocrinology , cardiac hypertrophy , genome
MicroRNAs are key players in cardiac stress responses, but the mRNAs, whose abundance and translational potential are primarily affected by changes in cardiac microRNAs, are not well defined. Stimulus-induced, large-scale alterations in the cardiac transcriptome, together with consideration of the law of mass action, further suggest that the mRNAs most substantively targeted by individual microRNAs will vary between unstressed and stressed conditions. To test the hypothesis that microRNA target profiles differ in health and disease, we traced the fate of empirically determined miR-133a and miR-378 targets in mouse hearts undergoing pressure overload hypertrophy.
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