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Plasma Bilirubin and UGT1A1*28 Are Not Protective Factors Against First-Time Myocardial Infarction in a Prospective, Nested Case–Referent Setting
Author(s) -
Kim Ekblom,
Stefan L. Marklund,
JanHåkan Jansson,
Pia Osterman,
Göran Hallmans,
Lars Weinehall,
Johan Hultdin
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
circulation cardiovascular genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1942-325X
pISSN - 1942-3268
DOI - 10.1161/circgenetics.109.861773
Subject(s) - myocardial infarction , bilirubin , medicine , prospective cohort study , referent , glucuronosyltransferase , cardiology , gastroenterology , endocrinology , biochemistry , enzyme , chemistry , microsome , philosophy , linguistics
Bilirubin, an effective antioxidant, shows a large variation in levels between individuals and has been positively associated with reduced cardiovascular disease risk. A major reason for the variability is a common promoter polymorphism, UGT1A1*28, which reduces the transcription of the enzyme that conjugates bilirubin, UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1. The aim of the study was to evaluate a possible protective effect of plasma bilirubin and the UGT1A1*28 polymorphism against myocardial infarction in a prospective case-referent setting.

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