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Macrophage Transitions in Heart Valve Development and Myxomatous Valve Disease
Author(s) -
Alexia Hulin,
Lindsey J. Anstine,
Andrew J. Kim,
Sarah J. Potter,
Tony DeFalco,
Joy Lincoln,
Katherine E. Yutzey
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.117.310667
Subject(s) - macrophage , biology , heart valve , chemokine , immunostaining , myeloid , immunology , pathology , microbiology and biotechnology , inflammation , medicine , immunohistochemistry , biochemistry , in vitro
Hematopoietic-derived cells have been reported in heart valves but remain poorly characterized. Interestingly, recent studies reveal infiltration of leukocytes and increased macrophages in human myxomatous mitral valves. Nevertheless, timing and contribution of macrophages in normal valves and myxomatous valve disease are still unknown. The objective is to characterize leukocytes during postnatal heart valve maturation and identify macrophage subsets in myxomatous valve disease.

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