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Serotonin Signaling Through the 5-HT 1B Receptor and NADPH Oxidase 1 in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Author(s) -
Katie Y Hood,
Kirsty M. Mair,
Adam Harvey,
Augusto C. Montezano,
Rhian M. Touyz,
Margaret R. MacLean
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.116.308929
Subject(s) - nox1 , nadph oxidase , oxidative stress , serotonin transporter , endocrinology , medicine , serotonin , reactive oxygen species , chemistry , vascular smooth muscle , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , pharmacology , receptor , smooth muscle
Serotonin can induce human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (hPASMC) proliferation through reactive oxygen species (ROS), influencing the development of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). We hypothesize that in PASMCs, serotonin induces oxidative stress through NADPH-oxidase-derived ROS generation and reduced Nrf-2 (nuclear factor [erythroid-derived 2]-like 2) antioxidant systems, promoting vascular injury.

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