MicroRNA-146a Induces Lineage-Negative Bone Marrow Cell Apoptosis and Senescence by Targeting Polo-Like Kinase 2 Expression
Author(s) -
Shanming Deng,
Huilan Wang,
Chunling Jia,
Shoukang Zhu,
Xianming Chu,
Qi Ma,
Jianqin Wei,
Emily Chen,
Wei Zhu,
Conrad Macon,
Dushyantha Jayaweera,
Derek M. Dykxhoorn,
Chunming Dong
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.116.308378
Subject(s) - senescence , apoptosis , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , microrna , cancer research , bone marrow , progenitor cell , kinase , angiogenesis , programmed cell death , stem cell , immunology , genetics , gene
Lineage-negative bone marrow cells (lin- BMCs) are enriched in endothelial progenitor cells and mediate vascular repair. Aging-associated senescence and apoptosis result in reduced number and functionality of lin- BMCs, impairing their prorepair capacity. The molecular mechanisms underlying lin- BMC senescence and apoptosis are poorly understood. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate many important biological processes. The identification of miRNA-mRNA networks that modulate the health and functionality of lin- BMCs is a critical step in understanding the process of vascular repair. The aim of this study was to characterize the role of the miR-146a-Polo-like kinase 2 (Plk2) network in regulating lin- BMC senescence, apoptosis, and their angiogenic capability.
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