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Coagulation Factor Xa and Protease-Activated Receptor 2 as Novel Therapeutic Targets for Diabetic Nephropathy
Author(s) -
Yuji Oe,
Sakiko Hayashi,
Tomofumi Fushima,
Emiko Sato,
Kiyomi Kisu,
Hiroshi Satō,
Sadayoshi Ito,
Nobuyuki Takahashi
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.116.307883
Subject(s) - coagulation , diabetic nephropathy , medicine , protease , receptor , nephropathy , pharmacology , endocrinology , diabetes mellitus , immunology , chemistry , enzyme , biochemistry
The role of hypercoagulability in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN) remains elusive. We recently reported the increased infiltration of macrophages expressing tissue factor in diabetic kidney glomeruli; tissue factor activates coagulation factor X (FX) to FXa, which in turn stimulates protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) and causes inflammation.

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