Membrane-Bound Thrombomodulin Regulates Macrophage Inflammation in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Author(s) -
Kuan-Chieh Wang,
Yi-Heng Li,
Guey-Yueh Shi,
Hung-Wen Tsai,
Chawn-Yau Luo,
Min-Hua Cheng,
Chih-Yuan Ma,
Yun-Yan Hsu,
TsungLin Cheng,
Bi-Ing Chang,
ChaoHan Lai,
HuaLin Wu
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.115.305529
Subject(s) - thrombomodulin , abdominal aortic aneurysm , macrophage , inflammation , medicine , aneurysm , cardiology , aortic aneurysm , chemistry , radiology , biochemistry , thrombin , platelet , in vitro
Thrombomodulin (TM), a glycoprotein constitutively expressed in the endothelium, is well known for its anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory properties. Paradoxically, we recently found that monocytic membrane-bound TM (ie, endogenous TM expression in monocytes) triggers lipopolysaccharide- and gram-negative bacteria-induced inflammatory responses. However, the significance of membrane-bound TM in chronic sterile vascular inflammation and the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) remains undetermined.
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