Pharmacological Activation of the Melanocortin System Limits Plaque Inflammation and Ameliorates Vascular Dysfunction in Atherosclerotic Mice
Author(s) -
Petteri Rinne,
Johanna M. U. Silvola,
Sanna Hellberg,
Mia Ståhle,
Heidi Liljenbäck,
Henriikka Salomäki,
Emilia Koskinen,
Salla Nuutinen,
Pekka Saukko,
Juhani Knuuti,
Antti Saraste,
Anne Roivainen,
Eriika Savontaus
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.113.302963
Subject(s) - inflammation , melanocortin , medicine , endothelial dysfunction , vascular disease , endocrinology , pathology , receptor
Melanocortin peptides have been shown to elicit anti-inflammatory actions and to promote vascular endothelial function by activating type 1 and 3 melanocortin receptors. Here, we addressed whether these favorable properties of melanocortins could reduce atherosclerotic plaque inflammation and improve vasoreactivity in atherosclerotic mice.
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