Aldosterone Promotes Vascular Remodeling by Direct Effects on Smooth Muscle Cell Mineralocorticoid Receptors
Author(s) -
Dafina Pruthi,
Amy McCurley,
Mark Aronovitz,
Carol Galayda,
S. Ananth Karumanchi,
Iris Z. Jaffe
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.113.302854
Subject(s) - mineralocorticoid receptor , aldosterone , endocrinology , medicine , mineralocorticoid , vascular smooth muscle , receptor , placental growth factor , biology , fibrosis , vascular endothelial growth factor b , vascular endothelial growth factor , vascular endothelial growth factor a , smooth muscle , vegf receptors
Vascular remodeling occurs after endothelial injury, resulting in smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation and vascular fibrosis. We previously demonstrated that the blood pressure-regulating hormone aldosterone enhances vascular remodeling in mice at sites of endothelial injury in a placental growth factor-dependent manner. We now test the hypothesis that SMC mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs) directly mediate the remodeling effects of aldosterone and further explore the mechanism.
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