Modulation of Protein C Activation by Histones, Platelet Factor 4, and Heparinoids
Author(s) -
M. Anna Kowalska,
Guohua Zhao,
Li Zhai,
George David,
Stephen Marcus,
Sriram Krishnaswamy,
Mortimer Poncz
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.113.302236
Subject(s) - heparin , heparinoid , tissue factor , partial thromboplastin time , protein c , histone , platelet , thrombomodulin , chemistry , platelet activation , in vitro , thromboplastin , thrombin , pharmacology , immunology , medicine , coagulation , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , biology , gene
Histones are detrimental in late sepsis. Both activated protein C (aPC) and heparin can reverse their effect. Here, we investigated whether histones can modulate aPC generation in a manner similar to another positively charged molecule, platelet factor 4, and how heparinoids (unfractionated heparin or oxygen-desulfated unfractionated heparin with marked decrease anticoagulant activity) may modulate this effect.
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