Apolipoprotein A-IV Expression in Mouse Liver Enhances Triglyceride Secretion and Reduces Hepatic Lipid Content by Promoting Very Low Density Lipoprotein Particle Expansion
Author(s) -
Melissa VerHague,
Dongmei Cheng,
Richard B. Weinberg,
Gregory S. Shelness
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.113.301948
Subject(s) - medicine , endocrinology , steatosis , apolipoprotein b , lipogenesis , lipoprotein , triglyceride , chemistry , knockout mouse , secretion , biology , cholesterol , lipid metabolism , receptor
Previous studies demonstrated that apolipoprotein A-IV (apoA-IV) promotes apoB lipoprotein-mediated triglyceride (TG) secretion in transfected enterocytes and hepatoma cells; however, evidence for a role in lipid transport in vivo is lacking. Using mouse models, we explored the role of apoA-IV in hepatic very low density lipoprotein-mediated lipid efflux under conditions that promote hepatic steatosis.
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