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Sphingomyelin Synthase 2 Activity and Liver Steatosis
Author(s) -
Yue Li,
Jibin Dong,
Tingbo Ding,
MingShang Kuo,
Guoqing Cao,
XianCheng Jiang,
Zhiqiang Li
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.113.301498
Subject(s) - steatosis , sphingomyelin , atp synthase , medicine , fatty liver , endocrinology , chemistry , enzyme , biology , biochemistry , cholesterol , disease
Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis is related to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease or hepatic steatosis. However, the mechanism is still unclear. Sphingomyelin synthase (SMS), using ceramide as one of the substrates to produce sphingomyelin, sits at the crossroads of sphingolipid biosynthesis. SMS has 2 isoforms: SMS1 and SMS2. SMS2 is the major isoform in liver.

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