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The Role of Rac1 in Glycoprotein Ib-IX–Mediated Signal Transduction and Integrin Activation
Author(s) -
Michael Keegan Delaney,
Junling Liu,
Yi Zheng,
Michael C. Berndt,
Xiaoping Du
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.112.254920
Subject(s) - lyn , rac1 , glycoprotein ib , platelet activation , protein kinase b , chemistry , pi3k/akt/mtor pathway , microbiology and biotechnology , guanine nucleotide exchange factor , integrin , platelet , signal transduction , proto oncogene tyrosine protein kinase src , biology , receptor , immunology , biochemistry
The platelet receptor for von Willebrand factor, the glycoprotein Ib-IX (GPIb-IX) complex, mediates platelet adhesion at sites of vascular injury and transmits signals leading to platelet activation. von Willebrand factor/GPIb-IX interaction sequentially activates the Src family kinase Lyn (SFK), phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), and Akt, leading to activation of integrin α(IIb)β(3) and integrin-dependent stable platelet adhesion and aggregation. It remains unclear how Lyn activates the PI3K/Akt pathway after ligand binding to GPIb-IX.

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