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Genotype-Dependent Impairment of Hemoglobin Clearance Increases Oxidative and Inflammatory Response in Human Diabetic Atherosclerosis
Author(s) -
Meerarani Purushothaman,
Prakash Krishnan,
KRaman Purushothaman,
Usman Baber,
Arthur Tarricone,
Juan Suárez Pérez,
Jose Wiley,
Annapoorna Kini,
Samin K. Sharma,
Valentı́n Fuster,
Pedro R. Moreno
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.112.252122
Subject(s) - cd163 , haptoglobin , myeloperoxidase , hemoglobin , heme oxygenase , atheroma , medicine , inflammation , endocrinology , heme , chemistry , immunology , macrophage , biochemistry , in vitro , enzyme
Haptoglobin (Hp) protein is responsible for hemoglobin clearance after intra-plaque hemorrhage. Hp gene exists as Hp-1 and Hp-2 alleles and the phenotypes show important molecular heterogeneity. We tested the hypothesis that hemoglobin clearance may be deficient in diabetic atheroma from patients with Hp2-2, triggering increased oxidative, inflammatory, and angiogenic patterns compared with controls.

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