Inhibition of Pathological Differentiation of Valvular Interstitial Cells by C-Type Natriuretic Peptide
Author(s) -
Cindy Ying Yin Yip,
Mark C. Blaser,
Zahra Mirzaei,
Xiao Zhong,
Craig A. Simmons
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.111.223974
Subject(s) - myofibroblast , microbiology and biotechnology , paracrine signalling , autocrine signalling , osteoblast , cellular differentiation , endocrinology , simvastatin , medicine , chemistry , biology , receptor , fibrosis , in vitro , biochemistry , gene
Calcific aortic valve disease is associated with the differentiation of valvular interstitial cells (VICs) to myofibroblast and osteoblast-like cells, particularly in the fibrosa layer of the valve. Previous studies suggested that C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) protects against calcific aortic valve disease to maintain homeostasis. We aimed to determine whether CNP inhibits VIC pathological differentiation as a mechanism to explain its protective effects.
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