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Homozygosity for an Allele Encoding Deacetylated FoxO1 Protects Macrophages From Cholesterol-Induced Inflammation Without Increasing Apoptosis
Author(s) -
Kyoichiro Tsuchiya,
Alexander S. Banks,
Chien-Ping Liang,
Ira Tabas,
Alan R. Tall,
Domenico Accili
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.110.219477
Subject(s) - allele , inflammation , apoptosis , cholesterol , macrophage , cancer research , genetics , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , immunology , chemistry , medicine , gene , biochemistry , in vitro
Insulin resistance renders macrophages more prone to cholesterol-induced apoptosis by promoting nuclear localization of transcription factor forkhead box transcription factor (Fox) O1. However, FoxO1 also decreases macrophage inflammation, raising the question of how the balance between proapoptotic and antiinflammatory effects is determined. We sought to identify the mechanism whereby FoxO1 dampens inflammation without promoting apoptosis. We hypothesized that nutrient-dependent FoxO1 acetylation plays a role in this process.

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