Cell-Derived Microparticles in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Disease
Author(s) -
Maarten E. Tushuizen,
Michaëla Diamant,
Augueste Sturk,
Rienk Nieuwland
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.109.200998
Subject(s) - disease , pathogenesis , inflammation , coagulation , homeostasis , function (biology) , medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , immunology , biology , pathology
Microparticles are ascribed important roles in coagulation, inflammation, and endothelial function. These processes are mandatory to safeguard the integrity of the organism, and their derangements contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. More recently, the presumed solely harmful role of microparticles has been challenged because microparticles may also be involved in the maintenance and preservation of cellular homeostasis and in promoting defense mechanisms. Here, we summarize recent studies revealing these 2 faces of microparticles in cardiovascular disease.
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