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Monocytes and Neutrophils Exhibit Both Distinct and Common Mechanisms in Penetrating the Vascular Basement Membrane In Vivo
Author(s) -
Mathieu-Benoı̂t Voisin,
Abigail Woodfin,
Sussan Nourshargh
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
arteriosclerosis thrombosis and vascular biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.007
H-Index - 270
eISSN - 1524-4636
pISSN - 1079-5642
DOI - 10.1161/atvbaha.109.187450
Subject(s) - in vivo , basement membrane , monocyte , inflammation , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , immunology , chemotaxis , in vitro , chemistry , receptor , biochemistry , genetics
Leukocyte migration through venular walls is a fundamental event during inflammation, but many aspects of this response, including the mechanisms associated with leukocyte migration through the vascular basement membrane (BM) in vivo, are poorly understood. Here we investigated and compared the means by which neutrophils and monocytes migrate through the venular BM. Specifically, as we have previously reported on the existence of neutrophil permissive sites (termed matrix protein low expression regions; LERs) within the venular BM, we have now investigated the role of these sites in monocyte transmigration in vivo.

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