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MRI Measures of Middle Cerebral Artery Diameter in Conscious Humans During Simulated Orthostasis
Author(s) -
Jorge M. Serrador,
Paul A. Picot,
Brian K. Rutt,
J. Kevin Shoemaker,
Roberta L. Bondar
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.31.7.1672
Subject(s) - normocapnia , hypocapnia , hypercapnia , medicine , middle cerebral artery , anesthesia , cerebral blood flow , transcranial doppler , cardiology , ischemia , acidosis
The relationship between middle cerebral artery (MCA) flow velocity (CFV) and cerebral blood flow (CBF) is uncertain because of unknown vessel diameter response to physiological stimuli. The purpose of this study was to directly examine the effect of a simulated orthostatic stress (lower body negative pressure [LBNP]) as well as increased or decreased end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure (P(ET)CO(2)) on MCA diameter and CFV.

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