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Relating MRI Changes to Motor Deficit After Ischemic Stroke by Segmentation of Functional Motor Pathways
Author(s) -
Roberto Piñeiro,
Sarah T. Pendlebury,
Stephen M. Smith,
David E. Flitney,
Andrew M. Blamire,
Peter Styles,
Paul M. Matthews
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.31.3.672
Subject(s) - medicine , internal capsule , stroke (engine) , neurological deficit , lesion , magnetic resonance imaging , motor cortex , physical medicine and rehabilitation , hemiparesis , motor impairment , neuroscience , cardiology , radiology , pathology , anesthesia , psychology , white matter , mechanical engineering , stimulation , engineering
Infarct size on T2-weighted MRI correlates only modestly with outcome, particularly for small strokes. This may be largely because of differences in the locations of infarcts and consequently in the functional pathways that are damaged. To test this hypothesis quantitatively, we developed a "mask" of the corticospinal pathway to determine whether the extent of stroke intersection with the pathway would be more closely related to clinical motor deficit and axonal injury in the descending motor pathways than total stroke lesion volume.

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