Metalloproteinase Inhibition Reduces Thrombolytic (Tissue Plasminogen Activator)–Induced Hemorrhage After Thromboembolic Stroke
Author(s) -
Paul A. Lapchak,
Deborah F. Chapman,
Justin A. Zivin
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.31.12.3034
Subject(s) - medicine , tissue plasminogen activator , embolization , intracerebral hemorrhage , plasminogen activator , fibrin , stroke (engine) , middle cerebral artery , ischemia , anesthesia , surgery , subarachnoid hemorrhage , immunology , mechanical engineering , engineering
A potentially dangerous side effect associated with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) use is cerebral hemorrhage. We have focused on developing drugs that could be administered with tPA to reduce the rate of hemorrhage. Since recent studies suggest that various matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are important in tumor necrosis factor-alpha production and membrane and vessel remodeling after ischemia, we investigated whether MMP inhibition affected the rate of hemorrhage and infarct production in the absence or presence of tPA treatment.
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